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Conversion in South Africa in the 1990s:Defense Downsizing and Human Development Challenges

Peter Batchelor, Jacklyn Cock and Penny McKenzie

This co-publication of the Bonn International Center fors Conversion (BICC) and the Group for Environmental Monitoring (GEM), Johannesburg, South Africa, has been made possible by the generous funding of the Heinrich Böll Foundation, Berlin, Germany.

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Contents

Preface

Acknowledgments

Zusammenfassung
German Summary

Introduction

Military Expenditure

The Defense Industry

Defense Research and Development

Surplus Weapons

Demobilization, Rationalization and Reintegration

Base Conversion

Conclusions

List of Acronyms and Abbreviations

References